1996pace
Clear Path Foul Rule
The Rule Change
The NBA introduced the clear path foul, penalizing defenders who fouled offensive players with a clear path to the basket on a fast break. The penalty was two free throws plus possession, eliminating the incentive to commit a 'take foul' on breakaways.
Statistical Impact
Protected fast-break scoring opportunities and rewarded teams for creating turnovers and transition chances. The rule made the fast break more valuable and discouraged the cheap grab fouls that had been killing transition plays. It would be significantly expanded in scope with the 2022 take foul rule.
3-Year Average: Before vs. After
| Stat | Before | After | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| PPG | 102.7 | 97.3 | -5.4 |
| Pace | 94.9 | 90.7 | -4.2 |
| 3PA | 11.4 | 15.2 | +3.8 |
| FTA | 27.1 | 26.0 | -1.1 |
| FG% | 46.8 | 45.6 | -1.2 |