1981defense
Three-to-Make-Two Foul Rule
The Rule Change
When a player was fouled while shooting a three-pointer and missed, they received three free throws instead of two. This addressed the inequity of awarding only two free throws for a foul on a shot worth three points.
Statistical Impact
Increased the penalty for fouling three-point shooters and slightly disincentivized aggressive closeouts on long-range shooters. The rule was a necessary housekeeping adjustment to the three-point line but also subtly reinforced the value of three-point shooting by ensuring foul shooters could earn three points from the line.
3-Year Average: Before vs. After
| Stat | Before | After | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| PPG | 109.4 | 108.4 | -1.0 |
| Pace | 105.2 | 101.9 | -3.3 |
| 3PA | 0.9 | 2.2 | +1.3 |
| FTA | 28.2 | 28.6 | +0.4 |
| FG% | 47.8 | 48.7 | +0.9 |